Biodiversity–ecosystem function research must consider abundance and not just diversity


  • Cardinale, B. J. et al. Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity. Nature 486, 59–67 (2012).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Wardle, D. A. Do experiments exploring plant diversity–ecosystem functioning relationships inform how biodiversity loss impacts natural ecosystems? J. Veg. Sci. 27, 646–653 (2016).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Duffy, J. E., Lefcheck, J. S., Stuart-Smith, R. D., Navarrete, S. A. & Edgar, G. J. Biodiversity enhances reef fish biomass and resistance to climate change. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 113, 6230–6235 (2016).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • van der Plas, F. Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in naturally assembled communities. Biol. Rev. Camb. Philos. Soc. 94, 1220–1245 (2019).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Winfree, R., Fox, J. W., Williams, N. M., Reilly, J. R. & Cariveau, D. P. Abundance of common species, not species richness, drives delivery of a real-world ecosystem service. Ecol. Lett. 18, 626–635 (2015).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Isbell, F. et al. Linking the influence and dependence of people on biodiversity across scales. Nature 546, 65–72 (2017).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Roswell, M., Dushoff, J. & Winfree, R. A conceptual guide to measuring species diversity. Oikos 130, 321–338 (2021).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Fauset, S. et al. Hyperdominance in Amazonian forest carbon cycling. Nat. Commun. 6, 6857 (2015).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Balvanera, P., Kremen, C. & Martinez-Ramos, M. Applying community structure analysis to ecosystem function: examples from pollination and carbon storage. Ecol. Appl. 15, 360–375 (2005).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Genung, M. A., Fox, J. W. & Winfree, R. Species richness drives ecosystem function in experiments, but in nature its importance varies with dominance. Glob. Ecol. Biogeogr. 29, 1531–1541 (2020).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Vázquez, D. P., Morris, W. F. & Jordano, P. Interaction frequency as a surrogate for the total effect of animal mutualists on plants. Ecol. Lett. 8, 1088–1094 (2005).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Winfree, R. et al. Species turnover promotes the importance of bee diversity for crop pollination at regional scales. Science 359, 791–793 (2018).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Bar-On, Y. M., Phillips, R. & Milo, R. The biomass distribution on Earth. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 115, 6506–6511 (2018).

    Article 
    CAS 

    Google Scholar
     

  • Dornelas, M. et al. Looking back on biodiversity change: lessons for the road ahead. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 378, 20220199 (2023).

    Article 

    Google Scholar
     



  • Source link

    More From Forest Beat

    Species responses to weather anomalies depend on local adaptation and range...

    Degree of local adaptationWe used count data from 34 butterfly species whose populations have been previously seen to show a clear response to...
    Biodiversity
    11
    minutes

    Ambitious changes to Canadian conservation law are needed to reverse the...

    Canada’s biodiversity is in decline. Globally, climate change, urbanization, overexploitation of resources and habitat loss are combining to drive...
    Biodiversity
    4
    minutes

    Parasitism as a driver of host diversification

    Schluter, D. Ecological character displacement in adaptive radiation. Am. Nat. 156, S4–S16 (2000).Article  ...
    Biodiversity
    15
    minutes

    Spillovers and legacies of land management on temperate woodland biodiversity

    MacArthur, R. & Wilson, E. O. The Theory of Island Biogeography (Princeton Univ. Press, 1967).Tscharntke, T. et al. Landscape moderation of biodiversity patterns...
    Biodiversity
    10
    minutes
    spot_imgspot_img